Strong's Concordance póroó: to petrify, i.e. to harden Original Word: πωρόωPart of Speech: Verb Transliteration: póroó Phonetic Spelling: (po-ro'-o) Short Definition: I harden, render callous Definition: I harden, render callous, petrify. HELPS Word-studies 4456 pōróō (from pōros, a kind of marble) – properly, made of stone; (figuratively) insensible; dull, unperceptive as a rock; calloused (hardened); i.e. unresponsive (dense), completely lacking sensitivity or spiritual perception. [From the time of Hippocrates, 4456 (pōróō) means "harden," like a formed callus which petrifies (cf. DNTT, 2, 153). 4456 (pōróō) was applied to bony formations on the joints (a "callus," ossification) – hence meaning "to petrify" (as in "covering over with a callus"). 4456 (pōróō) is only used figuratively in the NT meaning "to deaden (dull), to make (render) obtuse (dull, dead)" (Souter).] Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 4456: πωρόωπωρόω, πώρω: 1 aorist ἐπωρωσα (John 12:40 T Tr WH); perfect πεπώρωκα; perfect passive participle πεπωρωμενος; 1 aorist passive ἐπωρωθην; (πῶρος, hard skin, a hardening, induration); to cover with a thick skin, to harden by covering with a callus (R. V. everywhere simply to harden): metaphorically, καρδίαν, to make the heart dull, John 12:40; passive, to grow hard or callous, become dull, lose the power of understanding: Romans 11:7; τά νοήματα, 2 Corinthians 3:14; ἡ καρδία, Mark 6:52; Mark 8:17. Cf. Fritzsche, Commentary on Mark, p. 78f; on Romans, ii., p. 451f. ((Hippocrates ( Strong's Exhaustive Concordance harden, blindApparently from poros (a kind of stone); to petrify, i.e. (figuratively) to indurate (render stupid or callous) -- blind, harden. Forms and Transliterations επωρωθη επωρώθη ἐπωρώθη επωρωθησαν επωρώθησαν ἐπωρώθησαν επωρωσεν ἐπώρωσεν πεπώρωκεν πεπωρωμενη πεπωρωμένη πεπωρωμενην πεπωρωμένην πεπώρωνται eporosen epōrōsen epṓrosen epṓrōsen eporothe eporṓthe epōrōthē epōrṓthē eporothesan eporṓthesan epōrōthēsan epōrṓthēsan peporomene peporoméne pepōrōmenē pepōrōménē peporomenen peporoménen pepōrōmenēn pepōrōménēnLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Strong's Greek 44565 Occurrences ἐπώρωσεν — 1 Occ. ἐπωρώθη — 1 Occ. ἐπωρώθησαν — 1 Occ. πεπωρωμένη — 1 Occ. πεπωρωμένην — 1 Occ. Mark 6:52 V-RPM/P-NFS GRK: ἡ καρδία πεπωρωμένη NAS: but their heart was hardened. KJV: heart was hardened. INT: the heart hardened Mark 8:17 V-RPM/P-AFS John 12:40 V-AIA-3S Romans 11:7 V-AIP-3P 2 Corinthians 3:14 V-AIP-3S |